Neck and Shoulders Motion Range after Neck Dissection by Ljiljana Širic in SJO - Lupinepublishers
Neck dissection is a complex surgical procedure which leaves multiple consequences on the person to whom it is made. The aim
was to measure the degree of damage to neck and shoulders motor function in patients who underwent neck dissection.
Materials and methods: 30 subjects divided into two groups
depending on the dissection made (16 (53.3%) of selective and
14 (46.6% radical) accounted for both sexes (3 (10% of women and 27
(90%) of men) in average age of 64.2 years who underwent
neck dissection. Digital goniometer was used to measure subject’s
maximum range of motion on 7 variables (4 variables for the neck
movements and 3 variables for the shoulder movements), of which 5 were
bilateral. The results are ranked with in the category of
a certain degree of damage depending on the standardized values of the
maximum amplitude at the non-operated population with
normal function of motion.
Results: Significant difference was found in the values of the amplitude of shoulder flexion, extension and abduction between
groups at a significance level of 5% and in the confidence interval of 95%.
Conclusion: Rehabilitation is necessary after neck dissection and kinesiotherapy can be an important rehabilitation method
for patients.
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